2). (10 points) Suppose that each of the following Updateoperations is applied directly to the database state shown below.Discuss all integrity constraints violated by each operation, ifany.
a). Insert <‘Robert’, ‘F’, ‘Scott’, NULL, ‘1972-06-21’, ‘2365Newcastle Rd, Bellaire, TX’, M, 58000, NULL, 6> intoEMPLOYEE.
b). Delete the WORKS_ON tuples with Essn = ‘123456789’.
c). Modify the SUPERSSN attribute of the EMPLOYEE tuple withSSN= ‘999887777’ to ‘943775543’.
d). Insert <‘Research’, 5, ‘333445555, ‘1988-05-22’> intoDEPARTMENT.
e). Delete the EMPLOYEE tuple with Ssn = ‘987654321’.
Answer the question by checking the corresponding cellin the following table.
Domain violation
Key violation
Entity integrity violation
Referential integrity violation
2a.2b.2c.2d2e
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